commit f23706bfd322a65f7fe283e47037c08573568c4b Author: orvaleger82240 Date: Sat Jan 18 05:57:55 2025 +0800 Add Pests Of Jatropha diff --git a/Pests-Of-Jatropha.md b/Pests-Of-Jatropha.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b8eecaa --- /dev/null +++ b/Pests-Of-Jatropha.md @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +
[Jatropha](https://www.intelligentinvestor.com.au/shares/asx-mbt/mission-newenergy-limited/share-price) [jatropha curcas](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1463471/000165495419013063/R31.htm) is acquiring value commercially as the demand of nonrenewable fuel sources [increases](https://pitchbook.com/profiles/company/51278-86) significantly and also is an environment-friendly energy plantation. Plantation of this plant is thought about to be an outstanding fuel replacement and it is likewise very cost-effective compared to other fuels. Recently, [jatropha curcas](https://www.abnnewswire.net/companies/en/31347/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97-Mission-NewEnergy-%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94.html/4) is facing some difficulty with pests and illness. The insects are [classified](https://www.nasdaq.com/market-activity/ipos/overview?dealId=804419-65608) into 2 ranges: Pest that impact young plants and Pest that affect matured plants.
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Young plant pests: Cutworm, Scarabeid Beetle, Army worm, Grasshopper.
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Agrotis ipsilon: It is [typically referred](https://www.investing.com/equities/mission-newenergy-ltd-company-profile) to as [Cut worm](https://www.proactiveinvestors.co.uk/companies/news/159352/mission-newenergy-debt-free-focused-on-biofuel-joint-venture-60797.html). This bug impacts the seedlings and young [jatropha curcas](https://www.abnnewswire.net/companies/en/31347/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97-Mission-NewEnergy-%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94.html/4) plants. If the plant is affected by the cutworm, the stem gets cut nearer to the soil surface area and this will shrunk the plant totally.
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Control: This insect can be controlled by [choosing](https://www.intelligentinvestor.com.au/shares/asx-mbt/mission-newenergy-limited/share-price) the larva discovered around the plants or by blending the bran, sawdust with insecticides.
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Scarabaeid Beetle: This bug destroys the root of the young plant. Initially, the larva consumes the raw materials present in the soil and then comes to the root. The [larva attack](https://www.investing.com/equities/mission-newenergy-ltd-company-profile) may eliminate the entire plant.
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Control: The plant with excellent resistance power can overcome the pest. For heavy attack, insecticides with components carbosulfan and carbofuran can be utilized to kill the pest.
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Army worm: Spodoptera litura presence can be recognized by biting in the leaves. The extreme infection could entirely kill the plants.
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Control: Insecticides are utilized to [control](https://www.google.com/search?kgmid=/m/0cqd_rb) the insects.
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Grasshopper: This prevails pest found in several plants. Valanga nigricornis and Locusta migratoria widely assaults the plant. The pest frequently [attacks](https://www.energy-xprt.com/companies/mission-newenergy-limited-36048) the young plant.
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Control: The insecticides used betacyfluthrin, cypermethrin, thiodicarb, MIPC, and fipronil.
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[Pest observed](https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/company/MNELF:US) in mature plants:
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Pest of Stem: Ostrinia furnacalis, Xyleborus spp.
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Ostrinia furnacalis and Xyleborus: This bug damages the [Jatropha](https://www.zonebourse.com/cours/action/MISSION-NEWENERGY-LIMITED-8557641/) stem and it is commonly seen in Indonesia. The stem assaulted by this bug typically drop. The presence can be recognized by the larva penetration hole at the stem.
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Control: The Insecticide generally used to manage this insect is carbofuran.
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Pest of leaf: The common insects [observed](https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/mission-newenergy) are leaf caterpillar, Neetle caterpillar, Leaf hopper, Mite, Ear corn [caterpillar](https://www.abnnewswire.net/companies/en/31347/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97-Mission-NewEnergy-%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94.html/4).
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Leaf Caterpillar: This pest can consume all the leaves of the plant simply put period. The quality and yield of the seeds get reduced due to the heavy attack.
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Control: This can be controlled by selecting the old larvae around the surface and getting rid of the assaulted leaves.
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Needle Caterpillar: This caterpillar is covered with spines and produces a burning experience when allowed to exposure to skin as it produces specific chemical compound. Initially the insect crowded in the leaf and then spread out all over the plant when it grows older.
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Control: Manually, the bug can be eliminated just by soaking it in water or kerosene. The heavy attack can be managed by spraying organophosphate insecticides.
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Leaf Hopper: This bug is discovered primarily in tropical and subtropical areas. The pest targets the leaf and draws all the nutrients of the leaf and gets curls at the suggestion. Later, the entire leaf dry and pass away.
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Control: The heavy attack can be controlled by using [insecticides](https://www.proactiveinvestors.co.uk/companies/news/159346/mission-newenergy-delivers-maiden-biodiesel-production-to-global-oil-major-24476.html) like imidachloprid, beta cyfluthrin or carbosulfan.
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Mite: Mite likewise attacks the leaf and makes the whole plant weak. The pest presence can be recognized when the leaf become yellowish, diminishes, turns red and fall down. The pest can also be spread out through fallen leaves.
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Control: Some preventive steps can be done like appropriate sanitation and burning the fallen leaves. Heavy attack can be dealt with by spraying insecticides.
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Some dreadful pest which assaults flower and fruit are, [Stink bug](https://biodieselmagazine.com/articles/felda-global-buys-missions-kuantan-port-plant-for-11-5-million-9053) (Nezara viridula)
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Chrysocoris javanus, Tip borer caterpillar.
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Stink Bug: [Sting bug](https://biodieselmagazine.com/articles/felda-global-buys-missions-kuantan-port-plant-for-11-5-million-9053) is a severe insect which attacks the plant during [bloom duration](https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/company/MNELF:US) so the crop yield entirely falls down. This insect is seen around the tropical region.
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The hazardous enzyme in the plant diminishes the entire plant.
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Control: Insecticides recommended for this pest is chlorfluazuron, diflubenzuron, alfamethrin, and lamda cyhalothrin.
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Tip borer caterpillar: The insects typically happens attacks the plant in blooming season and this insect is seen commonly in tropical regions. The [female bug](https://www.energy-xprt.com/companies/mission-newenergy-limited-36048) laid the eggs on the tender part of the plant and the young larvae feed the young fruits and plant suggestions.
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Control: Manually, the assaulted seeds are recommended to burn. The insecticides like monocrotophos and bensultap are sprayed at the blooming season.
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